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Cybersecurity Terms & Definitions

The Cybersecurity Definitions and terms that help you uncover IT Security knowledge.

Backdoor

What Is a Backdoor?

A backdoor is a mean, malware or technology, which allows unauthorized users to bypass regular security measures and gain high-level user access (root access) to a computer system, network, or software application. Unlike other types of malware, backdoor elements reach the core of the target application. They often manage the target resource as a driver. The damage possibilities are limitless… Read More »What Is a Backdoor?

VPN, Proxy, Tor

VPN vs Proxy vs Tor: Main Differences

You can use different proxy servers, VPNs, and Tor. This is useful when you need to change the IP address to access prohibited content in your region, or to hide your real location. Lets compare proxy vs VPN vs Tor, and figure out what is best to use for security purposes. What Is a Proxy Server? The user’s computer is… Read More »VPN vs Proxy vs Tor: Main Differences

ip stresser

DDoS Booter & IP Stresser

Companies do not only use security tools in their cybersecurity toolkit. Instead, they use tools that mimic attacks, such as IP stresser. These tools create an environment and circumstances similar to a real attack, making it easier for cybersecurity specialists to practice defending against attacks. Another tool that is the evil counterpart of IP stressers is called DDoS-booters. How do… Read More »DDoS Booter & IP Stresser

DNS hijacking

What is DNS Hijacking? How to Stop It

Hardly anyone today can imagine life without the Internet. Unfortunately, as many more people use the Internet today than ever, Internet threats and vulnerabilities continue to grow along with this growing user base. That’s why it’s essential to know and take the necessary steps to protect your Internet traffic and data. In this article, we’ll look at DNS hijacking piece… Read More »What is DNS Hijacking? How to Stop It

doxing

What is Doxing? Doxing Explanation

The word “doxing” (sometimes spelled “doxxing”) comes from the term “dropping dox” or “documents. Doxing is a type of cyberbullying that uses confidential or secret information, statements, or records to harass, expose, financially harm or otherwise exploit targeted individuals. The meaning of doxxing is that specific information about someone is taken. Then it is spread over the Internet or some… Read More »What is Doxing? Doxing Explanation

sniffer packets

Sniffer Packets – What is it?

Sniffer is a program or device that intercepts and analyzes network traffic. This process is also called traffic analysis. What Is a Packet Sniffer? If you briefly explain how they work and what the sniffers are, then you need to imagine a hidden camera in the corner of the room that records everything you see. And whoever owns that camera… Read More »Sniffer Packets – What is it?

smurf attack

Smurf Attack: What Is a Smurf Attack?

Smurf attack is a specific type of distributed denial of service attack (DDoS). It supposes flooding a target server with spoofed IP and ICMP packets. As a result, the target server becomes inaccessible. The name comes from DDoS.Smurf malware tool, which was widely used in the 1990s. A small ICMP packet generated by a malicious tool can cause considerable damage… Read More »Smurf Attack: What Is a Smurf Attack?

ipv4 vs ipv6

IPv4 vs IPv6 NEW

IPv4 vs IPv6: Comparison of Internet Protocols Thanks to the Internet Protocol (IP address), computers and devices can exchange data. There are two versions of IP today – IPv4 and IPv6. Both protocols are used to identify devices connected to the network, but they have some differences. Below you will learn the differences between IPv4 and IPv6, as well as… Read More »IPv4 vs IPv6 NEW

Wireless networks

Wireless Networks Protection Standards: WEP, WPA, WPA2 and WPA3

Since the early history of wireless networks they were generally considered to be insecure compared with wired ones. But since the popularity of wireless networks has risen much higher than wired networks, the need for rules on how to secure wireless networks has also risen high. That’s where Wi-Fi security protocols appeared to enable the security and effectiveness of wireless… Read More »Wireless Networks Protection Standards: WEP, WPA, WPA2 and WPA3